Data

General Issues
Governance & Political Institutions
Collections
OECD Project on Representative Deliberative Processes
Scope of Influence
National
Links
https://granddebat.fr/
https://www.deciderensemble.com/articles/34242-note-d-analyse-du-grand-debat-national
Videos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o51VBquHaLM
Start Date
End Date
Ongoing
Yes
Time Limited or Repeated?
A single, defined period of time
Purpose/Goal
Make, influence, or challenge decisions of government and public bodies
Develop the civic capacities of individuals, communities, and/or civil society organizations
Approach
Consultation
Spectrum of Public Participation
Consult
Open to All or Limited to Some?
Open to All
Legality
Yes
Facilitators
Yes
Face-to-Face, Online, or Both
Both
Types of Interaction Among Participants
Discussion, Dialogue, or Deliberation
Ask & Answer Questions
Express Opinions/Preferences Only
Type of Funder
National Government

CASE

Grand Débat National (France)

November 22, 2020 Jaskiran Gakhal, Participedia Team
February 7, 2019 Scott Fletcher Bowlsby
January 28, 2019 emeline.perrin
General Issues
Governance & Political Institutions
Collections
OECD Project on Representative Deliberative Processes
Scope of Influence
National
Links
https://granddebat.fr/
https://www.deciderensemble.com/articles/34242-note-d-analyse-du-grand-debat-national
Videos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o51VBquHaLM
Start Date
End Date
Ongoing
Yes
Time Limited or Repeated?
A single, defined period of time
Purpose/Goal
Make, influence, or challenge decisions of government and public bodies
Develop the civic capacities of individuals, communities, and/or civil society organizations
Approach
Consultation
Spectrum of Public Participation
Consult
Open to All or Limited to Some?
Open to All
Legality
Yes
Facilitators
Yes
Face-to-Face, Online, or Both
Both
Types of Interaction Among Participants
Discussion, Dialogue, or Deliberation
Ask & Answer Questions
Express Opinions/Preferences Only
Type of Funder
National Government

An ongoing initiative by the French government to inspire dialogue and debate among citizens on four key issues: taxation & public spending, state organization of public services, the environment, and democracy & citizenship.

Problems and Purpose

The French government organized the "Great National Debate" in response to the "Yellow vests" protests. From January-April 2019, French citizens all over the country are invited to discuss and give their opinions on taxation & public spending, state organization of public services, the environment, and democracy & citizenship. Participation is both online and in-person during city-organized town halls.[1]

Background History and Context

Organizing, Supporting, and Funding Entities

Participant Recruitment and Selection

Methods and Tools Used

The Great National Debate uses five methods of citizen engagement:  

  • "Local town meetings" organized throughout France on the initiative of mayors or citizens
  • Kiosks/stands in places of high foot-traffic
  • A questionnaire and contribution form on www.granddebat.fr 
  • Mail-in questionnaires/letters
  • "Citizens' Conferences" (conférences citoyennes) starting on March 1 will bring together a random selection of people from each region and representatives of various stakeholders, to develop concrete ideas, give their opinion on what emerges from the first weeks of the debate, and give feedback on the process of citizen engagement.[2]

What Went On: Process, Interaction, and Participation

Influence, Outcomes, and Effects

Analysis and Lessons Learned

See Also

References

 [1] “Le Grand Débat National,” Gouvernement.Fr, December 28, 2018, https://www.gouvernement.fr/le-grand-debat-national.

[2] Valérie Mazuir, “Le Grand Débat National,” Lesechos.Fr(Les Echos, January 29, 2019), https://www.lesechos.fr/politique-societe/dossiers/0600475287421/0600475287421-gilets-jaunes-le-grand-debat-national-2234599.php.

External Links

Official site: https://www.gouvernement.fr/le-grand-debat-national

Notes