Data

General Issues
Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice & Corrections
Specific Topics
Public Safety
Location
Sofia
Sofia City Province
Bulgaria
Scope of Influence
National
Links
Deliberative Polling® on Crime in Bulgaria (CDD)
Start Date
End Date
Ongoing
No
Time Limited or Repeated?
A single, defined period of time
Purpose/Goal
Make, influence, or challenge decisions of government and public bodies
Develop the civic capacities of individuals, communities, and/or civil society organizations
Research
Approach
Consultation
Research
Spectrum of Public Participation
Consult
Open to All or Limited to Some?
Limited to Only Some Groups or Individuals
Recruitment Method for Limited Subset of Population
Random Sample
General Types of Methods
Deliberative and dialogic process
General Types of Tools/Techniques
Facilitate dialogue, discussion, and/or deliberation
Recruit or select participants
Propose and/or develop policies, ideas, and recommendations
Specific Methods, Tools & Techniques
Deliberative Polling®
Deliberation
Sortition
Civic Lottery
Face-to-Face, Online, or Both
Face-to-Face
Types of Interaction Among Participants
Discussion, Dialogue, or Deliberation
Ask & Answer Questions
Decision Methods
Opinion Survey
Communication of Insights & Outcomes
Public Report
Type of Organizer/Manager
National Government
Types of Change
Changes in people’s knowledge, attitudes, and behavior

CASE

Deliberative Polling® on Crime in Bulgaria

General Issues
Law Enforcement, Criminal Justice & Corrections
Specific Topics
Public Safety
Location
Sofia
Sofia City Province
Bulgaria
Scope of Influence
National
Links
Deliberative Polling® on Crime in Bulgaria (CDD)
Start Date
End Date
Ongoing
No
Time Limited or Repeated?
A single, defined period of time
Purpose/Goal
Make, influence, or challenge decisions of government and public bodies
Develop the civic capacities of individuals, communities, and/or civil society organizations
Research
Approach
Consultation
Research
Spectrum of Public Participation
Consult
Open to All or Limited to Some?
Limited to Only Some Groups or Individuals
Recruitment Method for Limited Subset of Population
Random Sample
General Types of Methods
Deliberative and dialogic process
General Types of Tools/Techniques
Facilitate dialogue, discussion, and/or deliberation
Recruit or select participants
Propose and/or develop policies, ideas, and recommendations
Specific Methods, Tools & Techniques
Deliberative Polling®
Deliberation
Sortition
Civic Lottery
Face-to-Face, Online, or Both
Face-to-Face
Types of Interaction Among Participants
Discussion, Dialogue, or Deliberation
Ask & Answer Questions
Decision Methods
Opinion Survey
Communication of Insights & Outcomes
Public Report
Type of Organizer/Manager
National Government
Types of Change
Changes in people’s knowledge, attitudes, and behavior

In October 2002, Bulgaria held the first national Deliberative Polling® event of Eastern Europe. Randomly sampled citizens came together to deliberative over how to deal with crime.

Problems and Purpose

Despite Bulgaria's stable democratic institutions and regular, well-organized elections, there was "growing concern about the widening gap between the public and the elite. The topic of crime has ranked high on the public agenda for years, and a Deliberative Poll increased the chances for an open public dialogue on the issue. It illustrated how informed citizens make choices on the basis of better argumentation and clearly stated positions. The DP – with its weekend microcosm gave a unique opportunity for interaction between a better informed public and officials." [1]

Background History and Context

Organizing, Supporting, and Funding Entities

Participant Recruitment and Selection

Methods and Tools Used

Deliberative Polling

What Went On: Process, Interaction, and Participation

Influence, Outcomes, and Effects

Analysis and Lessons Learned

See Also

Deliberative Polling® on Policies toward the Roma in Bulgaria

Stanford Center for Deliberative Democracy

References

[1] Deliberative Polling® on Crime in Bulgaria. (2002). Center for Deliberative Democracy. https://cdd.stanford.edu/2002/deliberative-polling-on-crime-in-bulgaria/

External Links

Notes